Which root means kidney?

Master medical terminology for success in healthcare. Study combining forms, suffixes, and prefixes with multiple choice questions. Enhance your comprehension and excel in your exams!

Multiple Choice

Which root means kidney?

Explanation:
Nephr/o is the root that means kidney. It comes from Greek nephros and appears in terms like nephrology (study of the kidney), nephritis (inflammation of the kidney), and nephrectomy (removal of a kidney). That specificity to the kidney is what makes it the correct root here. The other roots point to different structures: audi/o refers to hearing and the ear, enter/o to the intestine, and viscer/o to internal organs or viscera. So they don’t denote the kidney.

Nephr/o is the root that means kidney. It comes from Greek nephros and appears in terms like nephrology (study of the kidney), nephritis (inflammation of the kidney), and nephrectomy (removal of a kidney). That specificity to the kidney is what makes it the correct root here. The other roots point to different structures: audi/o refers to hearing and the ear, enter/o to the intestine, and viscer/o to internal organs or viscera. So they don’t denote the kidney.

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